Cabbage is one of the healthiest vegetables out there — packed with vitamins C and K, fiber, and powerful antioxidants. It supports digestion, heart health, and even helps fight inflammation. But while it’s great for most people, there are a few situations where cabbage can actually do more harm than good.
Here are the 4 types of people who should avoid or limit cabbage:
1. People with Thyroid Problems
Cabbage contains compounds called goitrogens, which can interfere with the thyroid gland’s ability to produce hormones properly. For those with hypothyroidism or other thyroid issues, eating too much raw cabbage can worsen symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, or mood swings. Cooked cabbage is generally safer, as heat reduces goitrogenic effects.
2. People with Digestive Disorders or IBS
Cabbage is high in fiber and sulfur, which can cause bloating, gas, and stomach cramps — especially for people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or sensitive digestion. If your stomach easily reacts to cruciferous vegetables, it’s best to eat cabbage in small portions or choose cooked forms instead of raw salads.
3. People Taking Blood Thinners
Because cabbage is rich in vitamin K, it can interfere with medications like warfarin or coumadin, which are prescribed to prevent blood clots. Sudden increases in vitamin K intake can make these medications less effective and even dangerous. Anyone on blood thinners should talk to their doctor before eating large amounts of cabbage.
4. People with Kidney Problems
Cabbage, especially red or fermented types, contains moderate levels of potassium. For those with kidney disease or reduced kidney function, too much potassium can cause dangerous imbalances in the blood, leading to fatigue, muscle weakness, or irregular heart rhythms.
✅ Bottom Line:
Cabbage is incredibly healthy for most people — but if you fall into one of these categories, it’s worth being cautious. Always listen to your body, and when in doubt, check with a doctor before making it a daily habit.
Sometimes, even the healthiest foods aren’t right for everyone.